Artisan

What is an artisan?

An artisan is someone who uses a variety of materials and techniques to create art for sale and exhibition. They create handmade objects, such as ceramics, glassware, textiles or other objects that are usually designed to be functional, but sometimes original works of art only have aesthetic and not functional value.

What does an artisan do?

Artisans create works of art and other visually appealing objects. Most artists work with their hands and must be good at handling tools and materials to create their art. This usually requires significant skill in one or more art forms. They must have active imaginations to develop new and original ideas for their work.

Artisans may do some of these tasks:

• Techniques such as weaving, glassblowing, painting, drawing or sculpting.
• Develop creative ideas or new methods for making art.
• Create sketches, templates or models to guide their work.
• Select which materials to use based on color, texture, strength or other qualities.
• Process materials, often by forming, joining, or cutting.
• Use visual elements, such as composition, color, space and perspective, to produce desired artistic effects.
• Develop portfolios highlighting their artistic styles and skills to show to gallery owners and other interested parties.

Artisans work with many different materials, including ceramics, glass, fabrics, wood, metal or paper, to create unique pieces of art, such as pottery, quilts, stained glass, furniture, jewelry and clothing. Many also use fine art techniques, for example, painting, drawing and printing, to add finishing touches to their products. 
Some artisans exhibit their work in museums, commercial or nonprofit art galleries, corporate collections, and private homes. Some of their artwork may be commissioned or requested by clients, but most is sold by the artists themselves in their own studios, online, in stores or at arts and crafts shows. Some artisans spend much time and effort selling their artwork to clients or potential clients and building a reputation. However, only the most successful artisans are able to support themselves solely through the sale of their works.

What is the workplace of an artisan like?

Most artisans are self-employed, while others are employed in various private sector industries or by the government. Many work in private studios in their homes. Some share studio space, where they can also exhibit their work.

Studios are usually well-lit and ventilated. However, artisans may be exposed to fumes from glue, paint, ink, and other materials. They may also have to deal with dust or other residue from filings, splattered paint, or spilled cleaners and other liquids. Part-time and variable work schedules are common for artisans of all kinds. Many also have another job in addition to their work as an artisan. During busy periods, they may work overtime to meet deadlines.